When self-awareness was high, however, self-discrepancies strongly predicted emotional experience. When self-awareness was low, self-discrepancies had weak, nonsignificant relations to emotion. Self-focused attention was manipulated with a large mirror. People (N =112) completed measures of self-discrepancies and emotions (dejection, agitation, positive affect, and negative affect). Self-discrepancy theory predicts that ideal and ought discrepancies cause different negative emotions objective self-awareness theory predicts that high self-awareness will strengthen the relationship between self-discrepancies and emotions. This research intersected two self theories: self-discrepancy theory and objective self-awareness theory. Several self theories explore the effects of discrepant self-beliefs on motivation and emotion.
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